{"id":50,"date":"2011-08-29T12:26:55","date_gmt":"2011-08-29T09:26:55","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2011-08-29T12:26:55","modified_gmt":"2011-08-29T09:26:55","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cofarts.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=50","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a – \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 (\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643) “\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a”([15]<\/span><\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n
\n
\n

<\/a> ([1]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f.\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a,(\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f :\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629,1980) \u063596<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([2]<\/span>)<\/span>  \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642,\u0635354<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([3]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a,\u062c1 \u06372,\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 ,\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 ,2005,\u063520<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([4]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ,\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 ,\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3\/5\/2010<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([5]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646 .\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635354<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([6]<\/span>)<\/span>  <\/span>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a.\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a.\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 ,\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f4 ,\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 58 , 2005.\u063556<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([7]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f <\/span>\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647, \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f(15)\u060c 1993\u063523<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([8]<\/span>)<\/span> \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a ,\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a,\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631,\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f320<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([9]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641 .\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a,\u062a\u0631:\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631,\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a.1976,\u0635128<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a>([10])<\/span> <\/span> <\/span>Dewitt porker :the principles of  aesthetics,2nd<\/sup> ed(m.y.crofts,1947),p85                                                         <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([11]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a.\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644,\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642,\u063557<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([12]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645.\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629,  \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629,\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 ,1983,\u063589<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([13]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629,\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629,\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629,2004 \u063591<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([14]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0628.\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 .\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u06372, 1981 \u06357<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

<\/a> ([15]<\/span>)<\/span> \u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0644.\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a.\u062a\u0631:\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637, (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629:\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 ..1998 )\u0635233.<\/span> <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b ,\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a, \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a, \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0648\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 ,\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u060c\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 … <\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a - \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cofarts.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=50\" \/>\n<meta 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