{"id":37451,"date":"2026-04-26T09:57:44","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T06:57:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cofarts.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=37451"},"modified":"2026-04-26T09:58:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T06:58:44","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b6%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%ad%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cofarts.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=37451","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
“\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629”<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n
\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 “\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u2022 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/span><\/div>\n
\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/div>\n
1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a: \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639.<\/span><\/div>\n
2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635: \u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/div>\n
3. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/div>\n
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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 … <\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":37461,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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